专利摘要:
The present invention relates to a microwave oven, and an object of the present invention is to change the mounting position of the gas sensor and the position of the heat dissipation fan mounted on the cooking chamber side plate of the microwave oven to improve the assemblability and reduce the manufacturing cost of the product. It is. A blower fan 8 is provided adjacent to the magnetron 4 front of the battlefield chamber 3, and the blower fan 8 is supported on the bottom surface of the battlefield chamber 3. An air duct 10 is provided adjacent to the rear drive motor of the blower fan 8, and the air duct 10 of the gas sensor 20 is integrally coupled to the rear circuit board 23 of the control unit 2. It extends in the lateral direction. Having the mounting structure of such a gas sensor and an air ventilation structure that enables it has the advantage of lowering the manufacturing cost by reducing the parts required for assembly. In addition, when assembling the gas sensor, the control circuit board can be easily coupled when combined, thereby improving assembly performance and reducing the assembly time.
公开号:KR19980046477A
申请号:KR1019960064829
申请日:1996-12-12
公开日:1998-09-15
发明作者:강광석
申请人:김광호;삼성전자 주식회사;
IPC主号:
专利说明:

microwave
The present invention relates to a microwave oven, and more particularly, to a microwave oven which improves the assembly structure of the gas sensor installed in the cooking chamber side plate of the microwave oven, changes the location of the heat dissipation fan, and improves assembly cost. .
In general, a microwave oven is a device that allows food to be cooked by vibrating food molecules by injecting a high frequency into food.
1 is a perspective view showing a general microwave oven.
Figure 2 schematically shows a conventional air vent structure inside the battle room.
As shown in the drawing, the main body 1 of the microwave oven is composed of an outer case 1b and an inner case 1a provided with a cooking chamber 9 where food is cooked. It is largely divided into an installed electric compartment 3 and a controller 2 for controlling the operation of the microwave oven.
The electric chamber 3 is provided with a magnetron 4 for oscillating high frequency, a high voltage transformer 6 and a high voltage capacitor 7 for applying a high voltage to the magnetron 4. In addition, an air inlet (not shown) is provided at the rear of the electric compartment 3 so that high heat generated from the magnetron 4 and the high pressure transformer 6 is absorbed and radiated by outside air through the air inlet (not shown). A heat radiating fan 8 and a motor (not shown) for driving the heat radiating fan 8 are provided.
An air duct 5 is provided in front of the magnetron 4 to guide the air introduced by the blowing fan 8 to the cooking chamber 9.
The heat dissipation fan 8 installed at the rear side of the electric compartment 3 of the main body 1 has high heat generated by the magnetron 4 and the high-pressure transformer 6 through which air introduced into the air inlet (not shown) provided at the rear of the microwave oven is generated. In order to provide heat dissipation, a motor is provided on the rear side of the heat dissipation fan 8 to drive the heat dissipation fan 8.
Most of the air blown by the heat radiating fan 6 is introduced through the air inlet hole 12 provided inside the cooking chamber 9 through the air duct 5 for guiding it to the cooking chamber 2, and then the cooking chamber. (9) is discharged to the outside of the cooking chamber 9 through the air discharge hole 13 provided in the side of the cooking chamber 9 together with the gas such as water vapor generated therein.
A part of this air duct 5 is opened to the upper side of the cooking chamber 9 in order to prevent heat in the cooking chamber 9 from being transferred to the main body 1 so that a space between the outer case 1b and the inner case 1a is provided. After the air is put into the heat dissipation is discharged to the outside through the rear of the outer case (1b).
External air is sucked through the heat dissipation fan 6 provided at the rear of the electrical equipment compartment 3 and blown to the electrical equipment compartment 3, and the blown air is upper side of the cooking chamber 9 and the cooking chamber 9 through the air duct 5. Is discharged. The external air introduced into the cooking chamber 2 through the air inlet hole 12 discharges water vapor or gas in the cooking chamber 2 to the outside of the cooking chamber 2 through the air discharge hole 13. The gas sensor 20 is provided in the side plate 2a of the cooking chamber 2 provided with the 13) to detect the cooking state of the air inside the cooking chamber 2. The gas sensor 20 is installed in the bracket (21) provided on the side plate (2a) for mounting.
However, the gas sensor 20 is connected to the circuit board 23 coupled to the control unit 2 as a wire 22 passing through the outside of the cooking chamber 2, so that the assembly and installation work is not easy, and a separate bracket for mounting (21) had a difficulty to be prepared. As a result, assembling work requires a lot of work time due to the complicated mounting structure, and a separate part for mounting has to be prepared, thus reducing the manufacturing cost of the product.
The present invention is to solve this problem, the object of the present invention is to change the mounting position of the gas sensor and the position of the heat dissipation fan mounted on the cooking chamber side plate of the microwave oven to improve the assembly and reduce the manufacturing cost of the microwave oven To provide.
1 is a perspective view of a typical microwave oven,
2 is a schematic view showing an air ventilation structure of a conventional microwave oven,
3 is a perspective view of a microwave oven according to the present invention;
Figure 4 is a schematic diagram showing the position of the air vent structure and the gas sensor of the microwave oven according to the present invention.
* Description of symbols on the main parts of the drawings *
1 ... body 2 ... cooking room
3 ... battlefield 4 ... magnetron
20 Gas sensor 23 Circuit board
The present invention for achieving the above object,
In a microwave oven having a main body, a cooking chamber provided in the main body, an electric compartment that is partitioned from the cooking chamber and provided with electrical equipment, a gas sensor for detecting internal air discharged from the cooking chamber, and a circuit board provided to control the cooking state of the cooked product. ,
The gas sensor is characterized in that it is integrally installed on the circuit board.
Hereinafter, one preferred embodiment according to the present invention will be described in detail.
Figure 3 shows a full length room structure of the microwave oven according to the present invention, Figure 4 schematically shows the air ventilation structure of the microwave oven according to the present invention.
Operation and configuration of a general microwave oven will be described with reference to the same reference numerals of FIG.
First, the electric chamber 3 is provided with a magnetron 4 for oscillating high frequency and a high voltage transformer 6 for applying a high voltage to the magnetron 4.
In front of the magnetron 4, a blowing fan 14a is provided to cool the various components of the electric compartment 3 by introducing external air. The blower fan 14a is coupled to a support 14c formed so as to extend upward from the bottom of the electrical equipment chamber 3, and a driving motor 14b is provided at the rear side thereof to be integrally coupled and adjacent to the magnetron 4. It is installed at the front and cools various parts of the electric compartment 3 such as the magnetron 4 and the high pressure transformer 7 by the external air flowing into the electric compartment 3.
An air inlet 17 is provided on the side plate of the electric compartment 3 so that external air flows into the electric compartment 3 by the suction force of the blower fan 14.
An air discharge hole 16 is provided in the side plate of the cooking chamber 9, and an air duct 10 is coupled to and installed on the electric field chamber 3 side of the air discharge hole 16, and the cooking chamber is removed by the suction force of the blower fan 14. 9) The air inside is discharged to the electric chamber 3. An air inlet 15 is provided in the other side plate of the cooking chamber 9 so that the air outside the cooking chamber 9 is introduced by the suction force of the blower fan 14. .
The control unit 2 provided at the front end of the electric compartment 3 is provided with various switches for controlling the operation state of the microwave oven and a circuit board 23 for the operation thereof. The gas sensor 20 is provided on the rear surface of the circuit board 23. The gas sensor 20 is formed to protrude from the inner surface of the air duct 10.
The air inside the cooking chamber 9 is discharged to the outside of the cooking chamber 9 through the air duct 10, and the cooking state of the cooked product is sensed by the gas sensor 20 installed in the air duct 10.
The rear side of the magnetron 4, that is, the rear plate 3a of the electrical compartment 3 is provided with an air exhaust portion 11, the air exhaust portion 11, including the magnetron 4, the electrical compartment (3) Air that radiates heat from the various parts of the air is discharged to the outside of the main body 1 together with the air inside the cooking chamber 9.
The conventional air vent structure of the microwave oven is the outside air flows by the blowing fan (8) coupled to the rear plate of the electrical equipment room (3) to cool the electrical components and through the air inlet hole (12) provided in the cooking chamber (9) side plate External air is introduced into the cooking chamber 9 to discharge internal air through the air discharge hole 13 of the other side plate.
A bracket 21 is installed in the air discharge hole 13 to detect a cooking state of the air inside the cooking chamber 9, and a connection wire is connected to the circuit board 23 provided on the rear side of the control unit 2. 22) to input the cooking state of the cooking to the microcomputer.
However, in the mounting structure of the gas sensor 20 according to the present invention and the air ventilation structure for enabling the same, the gas sensor 20 and the circuit are installed in the bracket 21 of the side plate outer air discharge hole 13 of the cooking chamber 9. As the connection wire 22 connecting the substrate 23 becomes unnecessary, manufacturing cost can be reduced.
In addition, when the control unit 2, the circuit board 23 is assembled, it is possible to simply install the detection sensor 20, thereby improving the assemblability to shorten the assembly time.
As described above, the microwave oven according to the present invention has the advantage of lowering the manufacturing cost by changing the position of the blowing fan to improve the mounting position of the air vent structure and the gas sensor to reduce the parts required for assembly.
In addition, when assembling the gas sensor, the control circuit board can be easily coupled when combined, thereby improving assembly performance and reducing the assembly time.
权利要求:
Claims (3)
[1" claim-type="Currently amended] In a microwave oven having a main body, a cooking chamber provided in the main body, an electric compartment that is partitioned from the cooking chamber and provided with electrical equipment, a gas sensor for detecting internal air discharged from the cooking chamber, and a circuit board provided to control the cooking state of the cooked product. ,
The gas sensor 20 is microwave oven, characterized in that integrally installed on the circuit board (23).
[2" claim-type="Currently amended] The method of claim 1,
The gas sensor 20 is installed inside the air duct 10 for guiding the discharge of the air in the cooking chamber 9 in the electric compartment 3, and in front of the gas sensor 20 is the electric compartment ( A microwave oven, characterized in that the blower fan 8 is provided to be coupled to the bottom of the 3).
[3" claim-type="Currently amended] The method of claim 1,
An air inlet hole 15 for inflow of external air is provided in the side plate of the electrical equipment room 3, and an air outlet 11 is provided in the rear plate 3a so that the internal air is blown out by the blower fan 14. Microwave oven characterized in that it is discharged.
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同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日
KR100200788B1|1999-06-15|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
法律状态:
1996-12-12|Application filed by 김광호, 삼성전자 주식회사
1996-12-12|Priority to KR1019960064829A
1998-09-15|Publication of KR19980046477A
1999-06-15|Application granted
1999-06-15|Publication of KR100200788B1
优先权:
申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
KR1019960064829A|KR100200788B1|1996-12-12|1996-12-12|Microwave oven|
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